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Thomson Specialists

Thomson Medical offers convenient access to comprehensive specialist outpatient and surgical care for women, children, and families through Thomson Specialists. Our team is dedicated to addressing your unique needs and providing tailored treatment options. Take control of your health today by booking an appointment at any of our Thomson Specialists clinics and embark on a journey towards improved well-being.

Bringing Comprehensive Specialist Care Closer To You

Thomson Women's Clinic

At Thomson Women’s Clinics, we are committed to providing modern and comprehensive care for women of all ages. Our experienced team of O&amp;G specialists is dedicated to creating a caring environment where your health and well-being are our top priorities. Our specialists provide specialised services on preventive measures, accurate diagnosis, and personalised treatment plans.Whether you need specialised care for women-related conditions or navigating the journey of childbirth, seeking support for family planning and fertility treatments, or requiring compassionate care through menopause, we are here for you.

Our Expertise

Specialists in Women’s Health

We understand that managing your health appointments around work and family commitments can be challenging. For your convenience, we provides women's health consultations beyond standard hours at multiple locations across Singapore.Extended Hours LocationsWhile all 12 of our women's health clinics operate during standard clinic hours, the following locations offer extended consultation times:Northeast<ul><li>Woodleigh: Thursday, 6pm - 9pm</li><li>Sengkang: Tuesday &amp; Friday, 5:30pm - 7:00pm</li><li>Punggol: Tuesday, Thursday &amp; Friday, 12pm - 8pm</li></ul>East<ul><li style="text-align: justify;">Tampines: Monday, 7pm - 9pm</li><li style="text-align: justify;">Katong: Wednesday, 10am - 8pm</li></ul>West<ul><li style="text-align: justify;">Jurong: Monday &amp; Thursday, 6pm - 9pm</li><li style="text-align: justify;">Bukit Batok: Monday, Thursday &amp; Friday, 6pm - 8:30pm</li><li style="text-align: justify;">Choa Chu Kang: Monday, 6pm - 8pm</li></ul>Thomson Medical is committed to providing accessible healthcare that fits your schedule.

Evening Clinics

Gynae Evening Clinics

Our Doctors

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Thomson Women’s Clinic

Thomson Paediatric Centre

At Thomson Paediatric Centres, our unwavering commitment is to treat your child with the same level of care and dedication as we would our own. We provide children's healthcare services to alleviate every parent's concerns and ensure the well-being of our next generation. Our experienced team of Paediatricians is devoted to cultivating a caring environment where your child's health is our top priority.Besides General Paediatrics services, we also offer specialised services in Neonatology and Paediatric Cardiology. Our specialist doctors are experienced in areas such as Nutrition, Respiratory, Growth &amp; Development assessment, and Paediatric Urgent Care for babies to young children and adolescents. Trust us to be your partner in safeguarding your child's health and ensuring a compassionate and comprehensive approach to their medical needs.

Specialists in Children’s Health

Our Paediatricians

Please click on the below links for our Paediatricians' availabilities.
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 <td>Paediatricians</td>
 <td>Clinic Location</td>
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 <td>Dr Ang Ai Tin</td>
 <td><a href="https://maps.app.goo.gl/XcyrrQBgEW35Rw3f6" target="_blank">Thomson Paediatric Centre (TPC 1)</a></td>
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 <td>Dr Eugene Han</td>
 <td><a href="https://maps.app.goo.gl/odint8UJmba6RBPbA" target="_blank">Thomson Paediatric Centre (TPC 4)</a></td>
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 <td>Dr Grace Lim</td>
 <td><a href="https://maps.app.goo.gl/obLpwmEFumMjMzRz8" target="_blank">Thomson Specialists (Woodleigh)</a> </td>
 </tr>
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 <td>Dr Kenneth Chua Yong Yeow</td>
 <td><a href="https://maps.app.goo.gl/Kp3TYWxzLXkfkkPYA" target="_blank">Thomson Paediatric Centre (Punggol)</a></td>
 </tr>
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 <td>Dr Leo Deng Jin</td>
 <td><a href="https://maps.app.goo.gl/NVzfb9zvkUMvvNxN8" target="_blank">Thomson Paediatric Centre (Bukit Panjang)</a></td>
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 <td>Dr Lim Yang Chern</td>
 <td><a href="https://maps.app.goo.gl/7Ex6ra4NmwHQUopS6" target="_blank">Thomson Paediatric Centre (Jurong)</a></td>
 </tr>
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 <td>Dr Ong Ian</td>
 <td><a href="https://maps.app.goo.gl/78WJoj482r35Af7T9" target="_blank">Thomson Paediatric Centre (Parkway Parade)</a></td>
 </tr>
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 <td>Dr Tan Kuanyang</td>
 <td><a href="https://maps.app.goo.gl/odint8UJmba6RBPbA" target="_blank">Thomson Paediatric Centre (TPC 4)</a></td>
 </tr>
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 <td>Dr Yang Linqi</td>
 <td><a href="https://maps.app.goo.gl/XcyrrQBgEW35Rw3f6" target="_blank">Thomson Paediatric Centre (TPC 1)</a></td>
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Refer to each paediatrician's <a href="https://www.thomsonmedical.com/centres/paediatric-centre/paediatricians-consultation-hours">consultation hours</a> for their availability.

Our Paediatricians' Leave Schedule

General Information

Your Guide to Thomson Medical

Investor Relations

Latest share price, financial performance, and other materials relevant to investors.Read about our <a href="https://assets.contentstack.io/v3/assets/blt5f400315f9e4f0b3/blt5a13f1dd33c615fa/651e7a9aecf48b6d54c38b23/TMG-Investor-Relations-Policy-3Sep2020.pdf?branch=uat_release_3" target="_self">Investor Relations Policy</a>For Investor Relations matters, please email us at <a href="mailto:ir@thomsonmedical.com">ir@thomsonmedical.com</a> Thomson Medical Group Limited 101 Thomson Road #20-04/05, United Square Singapore 307591 Tel: +65 6331 0188 Fax: +65 6331 0180

Investor Relations Contact

<table><tbody><tr><td>Stock symbol</td><td>A50.SI</td></tr><tr><td>Listing</td><td>Singapore Exchange </td></tr><tr><td>Financial Year End</td><td>June 30</td></tr><tr><td>Total issued shares as at 30 June 2025</td><td>26,441,066,807 ordinary shares</td></tr><tr><td>Market capitalisation as at 30 June 2025</td><td>S$1.1 billion</td></tr></tbody></table>

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立即咨询

无论您是觉得自己的视力有所变化，还是想帮父母咨询白内障手术方案，我们都能为您提供专业支持。我们的专科医生将为有需要的家庭进行详细检查并给予明确指导。欲了解具体症状，以及我们如何助您选择最适合的眼科治疗方案，请继续阅读下文。

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您或父母的视力是否出现变化？想了解白内障手术的相关信息吗?

您或父母是否出现以下症状？ <ul><li>渐进性视力模糊或雾视（如隔薄纱看东西） </li><li>视物模糊，夜间尤为明显 </li><li>单眼或双眼出现重影 </li><li>突然看到很多小黑点（飞蚊）或闪光</li><li>看灯光时出现光晕 </li><li>颜色看起来变淡或发黄</li></ul>

什么时候该去看眼科专家?

通过专业筛查了解您的视力健康状况:<ul><li>全面眼科检查 </li><li>高级诊断测试 </li><li>视力变化的详细评估 </li><li>检查结果详细讲解</li></ul>标准咨询费用:<ul><li>基础眼科筛查：新币 $95.92（含消费税） </li><li>白内障全面评估：新币 $327.00（含消费税） </li></ul>

第一步：接受全面眼科检查

根据您的检查结果，专科医生将会:<ul><li>详细分析所有检查报告 </li><li>与您讨论适合的治疗方案 </li><li>在适用时讲解非手术替代方案 </li><li>如需手术，医生将会提供手术方案说明</li></ul>

第二步：制定专属治疗方案

我们为您的视力健康提供全方位保障： <ul><li>定期复查 </li><li>治疗后随访 </li><li>详尽康复指导 </li><li>长期视力管理方案</li></ul>

第三步：持续治疗支持

诊疗流程

Thomson Medical - Medical Concierge Services

是否接受白内障手术需要慎重考虑。我们的专科医生将为您进行详细检查，助您了解您的视力状况，并探索所有可选的治疗方案。

考虑做白内障手术？不妨获取第二诊疗意见

Dr Clarissa Cheng is a Senior Consultant Ophthalmologist, with over 15 years of medical practice. She’s the Medical Director at Lumin Eye Specialists, as well as a visiting consultant at <a href="https://www.thomsonmedical.com/thomson-specialists" target="_self">Thomson Specialists</a>.Dr Cheng’s clinical interests include complex cataract surgery, retinal detachment repair, diabetic eye disease management, macular hole repair, epiretinal membrane peel, retinal lasers, intravitreal injection, myopia degeneration, and general ophthalmology. She also treats pterygium, glaucoma, dry eyes, and blepharitis.Dr Cheng completed her undergraduate medical training at St Bartholomew’s and the Royal London School of Medicine and Dentistry and earned her master's degree in ophthalmology from the National University of Singapore. She is a fellow of the Royal College of Ophthalmologists, UK, and the Academy of Medicine, Singapore. She was awarded the Health Manpower Development Plan award and underwent a clinical fellowship in retina at Manchester Royal Eye Hospital, UK, where she trained in small incision vitrectomy surgery, complex retinal detachment repair, macular surgery, diabetic eye disease, age-related macular degeneration, and ocular trauma.Before entering private practice, Dr Cheng served as a consultant at Tan Tock Seng Hospital (TTSH), where she established the nurse-led intravitreal service. She continues to serve as a visiting consultant in their ophthalmology department and has received the Long Service Award (10 years) at TTSH.Apart from her clinical work, Dr Cheng’s other areas of interest include education and research. She is a clinical lecturer at Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine and Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine. She has presented at numerous conferences internationally and published in major peer-reviewed journals.Dr Cheng is accredited to perform surgical procedures at Thomson Medical Centre.&nbsp;Please note that our ophthalmology (eye health) service at Thomson Specialist Woodleigh (Eye Health) will no longer be accepting appointments. For detailed information on ophthalmology services, please contact our <a href="https://www.thomsonmedical.com/form/medical-concierge-services" target="_blank">medical concierge (Medcon).</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;

Dr Clarissa Cheng

Dr Don Pek is a Senior Consultant Ophthalmologist, with over 20 years of medical practice. He is the Medical Director at Lumin Eye Specialists, as well as a visiting consultant at <a href="https://www.thomsonmedical.com/thomson-specialists" target="_blank">Thomson Specialists</a>.Dr Pek’s clinical interests include anterior segment surgery, complex cataracts, refractive cataract surgery, glaucoma, and general ophthalmology.Dr Pek received his medical training from the University of Glasgow, UK, and also completed a Bachelor of Medical Science Honours degree. He completed his postgraduate training and was elected a fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh, UK, and the Academy of Medicine, Singapore. He has been practising medicine for more than 20 years.Before entering private practice, Dr Pek served as a Senior Consultant Ophthalmologist at Tan Tock Seng Hospital (TTSH), where he established the anterior segment and cataract service and was among the first to implement micro-invasive glaucoma surgery. He has performed over 600 cataract surgeries annually since 2017 and chaired a committee to harmonise cataract listing guidelines within restructured hospitals.In addition to clinical work, Dr Pek regularly volunteers at non-profit organisations to provide free cataract surgery to those with poor access to healthcare in regions such as Ladakh, Myanmar, and Bangladesh. For his humanitarian efforts, he received the Healthcare Humanities Award in 2011.Dr Pek is accredited to perform surgical procedures at Thomson Medical Centre.&nbsp;Please note that our ophthalmology (eye health) service at Thomson Specialist Woodleigh (Eye Health) will no longer be accepting appointments. For detailed information on ophthalmology services, please contact our <a href="https://www.thomsonmedical.com/form/medical-concierge-services" target="_blank">medical concierge (Medcon).</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;

Dr Don Pek

认识我们的眼科和白内障健康专家

<ul><li>专科医生制定的针对性治疗方案 </li><li>持续跟踪康复进度并根据需要动态调整方案 </li><li>定期随访，以确保您的舒适与健康 </li><li>通过专业镜片进行视力管理</li></ul>

非手术治疗

我们资深的外科医生能提供以下方案： <ul><li>微创手术（视病情适用） </li><li>传统白内障手术 </li><li>先进激光辅助无刀手术 </li><li>个性化晶体选择（适用于白内障手术） </li></ul>

手术治疗（如需）

在摘除白内障后，外科医生将为您植入与视力需求匹配的人工晶体。每种晶体都能帮助恢复清晰视力，但功能各有侧重。 可选晶体类型： 近视适用<ul><li>优质远视晶体 </li><li>适用于清晰的远距离视物 </li><li>帮助聚焦远处物体 </li></ul>老花眼适用 <ul><li>先进多焦点技术 </li><li>实现远、中、近全程清晰视力</li><li>减少对老花眼镜的依赖 </li><li>保持自然视距 </li></ul>远视适用 <ul><li>特殊聚焦设计</li><li>配合眼球自然运动</li><li>提升近距离视物清晰度 </li></ul>散光适用<ul><li>个性化定制晶体</li><li>矫正不规则角膜曲率</li><li>帮助实现更均衡的视觉</li></ul>

白内障手术晶体选择指南

可选治疗方案

根据对您的评估，我们的专科医生将为您推荐:

综合治疗方案

手术过程中，外科医生会借助专业仪器，在眼部精准地开一个小切口。通过这个精细切口，医生将轻柔地取出浑浊的晶体，并植入新的透明晶体。这种方式已帮助数百万人重获清晰视力。我们建议您<a href="https://www.thomsonmedical.com/appointment?doctor=Dr+Don+Pek?utm_campaign=ChineseEyeAds" target="_self">咨询我们的眼科专家</a>，评估白内障手术是否适合您或您的父母。

我们的眼科医生如何进行白内障手术？

<ul><li>讨论手术类型及适合您生活方式的晶体选项</li></ul><ul><li>清晰讲解手术前后的注意事项</li></ul>

手术前

<ul><li>手术通常一小时内即可完成</li><li>采用局部麻醉</li><li>外科医生会使用超声技术轻柔地分解浑浊的晶体</li><li>新的透明晶体将被植入您的眼睛</li></ul>

手术期间

<ul><li>多数人当天即可回家（日间白内障手术）</li><li>初期视力可能模糊——这是完全正常的</li><li>需定期复查以监测恢复情况</li><li>多数人几天内即可感受到视力改善</li><li>完全恢复通常需要八周</li><li>愈后部分活动仍需佩戴眼镜</li></ul>

手术后

白内障手术流程

白内障手术是通过将眼球中浑浊的自然晶体替换为透明人工晶体，帮助恢复清晰视力的手术。

了解白内障手术

咨询保险详情

我们深知医疗费用是您的重要考量之一。我们的团队可为您解析：<ul><li>可用保险报销方案</li><li>保健储蓄（MediSave）与终身健保（MediShield）覆盖范围</li><li>我们透明的费用结构（无隐藏收费）</li></ul><img asset_uid="blte894dff0e963c28a" width="auto" height="auto" src="https://images.contentstack.io/v3/assets/blt5f400315f9e4f0b3/blte894dff0e963c28a/67a2de4a93706b23953eff14/insurance_plan_for_eye.jpg?branch=production" alt="insurance_plan_for_eye.jpg" max-width="auto" style="width: auto;height: auto;max-width: auto;"/>

保险与支付

康盛医疗深知眼科手术可能令人忐忑。为此，我们特别打造以您的舒适与安心为核心的就诊体验：<ul><li>我们的眼科专家会深入了解您的顾虑与生活需求</li><li>我们用简单易懂的方式说明治疗过</li><li>您的舒适至关重要。为此，我们精心院内设计设施，并提供便捷通道与现代化配置，让每次就诊都能轻松无忧</li><li>我们整合咨询、影像检查与手术于同一区域</li></ul>

为什么选择康盛医疗？

Thomson Specialists Woodleigh (Eye Health)

联系我们

如果您或者您的父母亲有遇到以下这些情况，<a href="https://www.thomsonmedical.com/appointment?location=Thomson+Specialists+Woodleigh+%28Eye+Health%29&doctor=?utm_campaign=ChineseEyeAds" target="_self">就要马上去看医生</a>：<ul><li>视线变得蒙蒙，好像有一层雾酱</li><li>眼睛一直觉得痛</li><li>眼睛越来越红</li><li>眼皮肿起来</li><li>眼睛突然看到黑影或者闪光</li></ul>

什么时候需要看眼科专家？

常规建议每1-2年进行一次眼部检查，或遵循您的眼科医生的嘱咐。眼部检查是发现眼疾最全面的方式之一。您的专科医生将根据以下因为您制定适合的检查频率：<ul><li>您的年龄和健康状况</li><li>家族病史</li><li>当前视力状况</li><li>现有的眼部疾病</li></ul><a href="https://shop.thomsonmedical.com/eye-screen/" target="_self">在线预约并支付眼部检查费用</a><a href="https://shop.thomsonmedical.com/eye-screen/" target="_self"></a>

建议多久做一次眼部检查？

每个人眼睛的情况不同，白内障的治疗需求也各异——有些情况可能无需手术，而有些则能通过手术显著改善视力。建议您预约我们的眼科健康中心咨询，以制定最佳治疗方案。是否需要白内障手术因人而异。我们的专科医生将会：<ul><li>评估您的具体状况</li><li>分析视力变化对您日常生活的影响</li><li>详细讲解可选治疗方案</li><li>协助您做出明智的诊疗决策 </li></ul>

我或我的父母是否应该接受白内障手术？手术会疼痛或危险吗？

我们致力于让优质医疗服务触手可及。以下是您需要了解的有关费用覆盖选项的信息：医疗费用支付方式<ul><li>符合条件的治疗可使用保健储蓄或终身健保支付</li><li>我们的诊所接受多种主流保险计划</li><li>我们的工作人员可以协助您确认保险覆盖范围</li></ul>就诊前<ul><li>请准备好您的保险相关资料</li><li>若对保险理赔范围有任何问题，请提前告知我们</li></ul>如需详细了解保险理赔或支付方式，欢迎随时<a href="https://www.thomsonmedical.com/appointment?utm_campaign=ChineseEyeAds" target="_self">联系我们</a>&nbsp;。<a href="https://www.thomsonmedical.com/appointment?utm_campaign=ChineseEyeAds" target="_self"></a>

我可以通过保险计划理赔，或使用保健储蓄（MediSave）或终身健保（MediShield Life）支付费用吗？

我们深知，用熟悉的语言沟通健康问题会让人更安心，特别是对不擅长英语的长辈。为确保您的每位家庭成员都能充分理解，我们的专科医生可适用多种语言进行沟通：<ul><li><a href="https://www.thomsonmedical.com/appointment?doctor=Dr+Don+Pek?utm_campaign=ChineseEyeAds" target="_self">Dr. Don Pek</a></li><ul><li>英语、粤语、福建话、潮汕话</li></ul><li><a href="https://www.thomsonmedical.com/appointment?doctor=Dr+Clarissa+Cheng?utm_campaign=ChineseEyeAds" target="_self">Dr. Clarissa Cheng</a></li><ul><li>英语、华语</li></ul></ul>我们重视您的家人&nbsp;对眼部健康的理解。我们熟悉多种语言的专科医生将确保您能：<ul><li>以熟悉的语言提问并获得解答</li><li>充分理解所有治疗方案</li><li>清楚掌握护理和治疗指引</li><li>与家人共同参与诊疗决策</li></ul>

我的父母不会说英文，能否用其他语言或方言进行沟通？

常见问题解答

白内障症状与治疗方案

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Breast lumps during pregnancy are very common. The expectant mother will experience many normal physiological changes ― an increase in breast size, more obvious sweat glands around the nipples, a darkening of the areola ― all of which will prepare her body for breastfeeding.Common non-cancerous variations to breasts include hormonal changes (fibrocystic changes), fibroadenomas, cysts, lipomas, accessory (extra) breast tissue. Pregnancy-related breast cancers make up about 3 per cent of all breast cancers.Whenever a pregnant woman feels a lump, she should see a doctor to get their opinion, keeping in mind that most times it will turn out to be nothing serious!<h2>What the doctor will do</h2>When you see the doctor, she will ask details as to how you detected the lump, how long it has been present and if you have detected any changes, so as to get an idea what the lump is likely to be.Next, the doctor will conduct a breast examination to confirm the presence of the lump, and check for any other symptoms such as skin changes or nipple discharge.Most patients will then be recommended to get an ultrasound scan ― this will give additional information as to whether this lump is benign or cancerous. If there is any concern that the lump may be cancerous, your doctor will advise you as to the pros and cons of having a biopsy, which can be done safely even during pregnancy.“If a pregnant women detects a lump, I would advise them to have a thorough consultation and a physical examination, followed by an ultrasound. If necessary, I would then perform a biopsy.”<h2>Breast cancer screening during pregnancy</h2>A screening checks for cancer even when a patient is feeling well and has absolutely no cancer signs or symptoms. For breast cancer screening, most countries, including Singapore, recommend mammogram screening from age 50 onwards. For women who are at higher risk, this may start at 40. Some specialists will recommend a supplementary ultrasound as well.If a pregnant women detects a lump, I would advise them to have a thorough consultation and a physical examination, followed by an ultrasound. If necessary, I would then perform a biopsy.<h2>Screening methods (Mammograms/Ultrasound)</h2>Ultrasound, the same technology used to monitor the baby during pregnancy, is safe and useful in detecting lumps, and to check if it’s solid or cystic. Most specialists do not use ultrasound as a screening method as the majority of such lumps it detects are not cancerous.A diagnostic ultrasound can still be performed safely on pregnant women to assess their breast lump. If a subsequent biopsy confirms a cancer, she may then need a baseline mammogram, after discussing the pros and cons with her doctor. This is because early stage breast cancer may not form a lump yet, but may attract calcium spots, which can be detected using a mammogram. An abdominal lead apron may be used to reduce the baby’s exposure to radiation.<h2>Breast cancer treatment</h2>If the biopsy shows that the lump is non-cancerous (benign), then it may be left alone.However, if the biopsy shows that it is cancerous, the breast cancer treatment protocols will be modified for the expectant woman. Staging* has to be conducted to find out if the cancer has spread to other parts of the body, but only with liver ultrasound and chest X-ray. Depending on which trimester of the pregnancy she is in, the breast surgeon, oncologist and the ob-gyn will discuss what is best for the patient and her baby.Chemotherapy may be administered from the second trimester onwards, followed by surgery after she deliver the baby. As such management of the patient’s treatment is complex, it will involve good multidisciplinary care by experienced doctors.*Staging is a way to describe where the cancer is located, how much the cancer has grown, and if or where it has spread.

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Although common breast changes are normal in pregnancy, finding a lump can be worrying. Learn what are the recommended next steps, and when you should worry.

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Breast Lumps During Pregnancy: What to Expect and Do

“It all started with a persistent pain in the left breast, and I was referred by my General Practitioner for a mammogram and ultrasound. Both the mammogram and ultrasound results showed an abnormal lump, and I was further scheduled for a breast biopsy to determine if the lump was benign or malignant. Questions started to fill my mind. What is breast biopsy and how is it performed? And is it painful?”For many patients, pain is a very common symptom and is the most common complaint that brings them to see a doctor. For a small group, there happens to be an abnormal lump found that needs a biopsy. Most times, pain is not a sign of cancer, and any lumps found may not be the cause of the breast pain you experienced.Some of us may face a similar situation when a lump is detected. It is normal to have many questions. This article aims to address some of your preliminary questions while you arrange for a consult with a professional specialist. It is important to seek timely professional diagnosis and treatment.Here’s what you need to know about a breast biopsy and what to expect.<h2>What is a breast biopsy?</h2>A breast biopsy is a process where a small sample of breast tissue is removed through a special biopsy needle. The tissue samples removed from the breast lump will be further examined under a microscope. Typically, the breast biopsy is performed if there is an abnormality detected from your previous mammograms or breast ultrasounds. The goal of the biopsy is to determine what the abnormality is and the best treatment to move forward with.Although ultrasounds and mammograms are useful ways to identify breast lumps, a breast biopsy is the only way to confirm what the lump is. Breast screening is to be done, even if you are well and have no symptoms at all, and annual mammograms should start from age 40.If you experience any symptoms, please see a doctor for early diagnostic imaging tests:<ul><li>Breast lump</li><li>Changes in the colour or contour of the breast or nipple or dimpling of skin</li><li>Discharge from the nipple</li></ul>Most breast biopsies are quick and painless. Many of the breast lumps may turn out to be benign as there are a variety of conditions that can cause lumps in the breast. However, your doctor will usually want to take precautions and order breast screening tests to rule out early <a href="https://www.thomsonmedical.com/blog/breast-cancer" target="_blank">breast cancer</a>.<h2>How to prepare for a breast biopsy?</h2>Before your breast biopsy, you can prepare by informing your breast surgeon if you:<ul><li>Have any allergies</li><li>Are taking any blood-thinning medications</li><li>Have consumed aspirin in the last seven days</li><li>Not able to lie face down for more than an hour</li></ul>You will likely meet with your specialist prior to the procedure. Your doctor would be able to advise you on the procedure and give you advice such as:<ul><li>What type of breast biopsy procedure will be done?</li><li>What is the location of my biopsy?</li><li>Will a part or all of the lump be extracted?</li><li>Will it leave a scar?</li><li>How soon will I receive my results?</li><li>How soon can I resume normal activities?</li><li>What type of anaesthesia will be used?</li></ul>Make sure to wear a sports bra and loose clothing to have ease in dressing after the procedure. You may also want to have a designated driver or someone to accompany you home safely.<h2>What are the different types of breast biopsies and how are they performed?</h2>Once your breast surgeon decides that a biopsy is needed, they will determine the best type of biopsy for your situation. There are a few breast biopsy procedures to obtain samples of a patient’s breast lumps. Your breast surgeon will recommend based on the location, size, and other characteristics of the breast abnormality.Your breast surgeon will take a tissue sample either through a minimally invasive biopsy procedure or surgery. Minimally invasive procedures are ideal because they offer:<ul><li>Less pain</li><li>Less scarring</li><li>Faster recovery time</li><li>Lower risk of infection</li><li>Lower hospital costs</li><li>Able to return to usual activities quickly</li></ul><h3>Ultrasound-guided breast biopsy</h3>This procedure is performed through ultrasound guidance. An ultrasound is a method that utilises high-frequency sound waves to generate precise images.The breast surgeon will locate the lump within the patient’s breasts using the breast ultrasound device before a small incision is made for the biopsy needle to retrieve tissue samples. With an ultrasound-guided breast biopsy, the breast surgeon can identify <a href="https://www.radiologyinfo.org/en/info/breastbius" target="_self">lumps near the chest wall or under the arms</a>.It can be used in conjunction with vacuum-assisted core biopsy, core needle biopsy, or fine needle aspiration biopsy. This ultrasound-guided breast biopsy procedure is also more cost-effective than other methods like open surgical biopsy.<h3>Stereotactic biopsy</h3><img src="https://images.contentstack.io/v3/assets/blt5f400315f9e4f0b3/bltdc27a561fa0c5072/6545217008cc0104077ce311/Stereotactic_Biopsy.jpeg?branch=uat_release_3" height="auto"/>With a stereotactic biopsy, a 3D image of the breast is created from the mammogram results. The doctor uses the image to pinpoint the exact location of the suspected breast lump and guides the needle there. The patient will lay <a href="https://www.healthline.com/health/breast-biopsy-stereotactic#procedure" target="_self">facing down on a padded biopsy table</a> with one of the breasts positioned in the hole in the table. The patient’s breast will be compressed with two plates while the biopsy site is located using a targeted mammogram. The breast surgeon or radiologist will then create a small incision into the biopsy site and insert a large core needle to remove tissue samples.<h3>RI-guided core needle biopsy</h3>Instead of using an ultrasound device, a biopsy can be performed under the guidance of an MRI. This imaging device captures cross-sectional images of the breast so that the hollow needle can be guided to the site of the breast lump. This procedure can be used with core needle biopsy, vacuum-assisted core biopsy, or wire localisation.he different types of breast biopsy vary in terms of how invasive the procedure it can be. Your breast surgeon will advise on the procedure that is the best for you.<h3>Open (surgical) biopsy</h3><img src="https://images.contentstack.io/v3/assets/blt5f400315f9e4f0b3/blt4155c1fcecc004d3/654521990970dd001bd16e10/Open_(Surgical)_Biopsy.png?branch=uat_release_3" height="auto"/>The breast surgeon will remove part or the entire lump. If the lump is small and deep, a very thin needle and a thin wire will be placed inside the breast before the operation to help guide the breast surgeon.Generally, a surgical biopsy is performed in an operating room usually under general <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anesthesia" target="_blank">anaesthesia</a>.<h3>Fine needle aspiration (FNA) cytology</h3>In this procedure, a thin needle attached to a syringe is inserted into the breast lumps. The syringe will collect the sample of fluid or cells from the lump and small tissue samples are removed. Your doctor will advise if this is suitable for you.<h3>Sentinel node biopsy</h3>This procedure removes the <a href="https://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/diagnosis-staging/staging/sentinel-node-biopsy-fact-sheet" target="_self">sentinel lymph node</a> or the first node to which cancer cells are most likely to spread. The surgeon uses blue dye or a radioactive tracer to identify the node. Then, the node is removed and tested for cancer. Cancer could have spread to other lymph nodes if the sentinel node tests positive. However, if it is negative, the likelihood of cancer spreading to other lymph nodes is lower.<h3>Vacuum-assisted core biopsy</h3>This procedure is performed with an ultrasound or mammogram unit and can be seen as an upgraded form of the core needle biopsy. Like the core biopsy, a larger needle is used and allows for several tissue samples to be taken at one time.A probe or hollow tube is inserted into a cut made on the skin. Then, a vacuum-assisted device is used to pull the tissue into the needle while a rotating cutting device takes the sample. Using a suction device is beneficial because it can get more cells and fluid through the needle, which cuts down on the number of times the needle will need to be inserted to retrieve multiple samples.<h2>Benefits and risks of breast biopsy</h2>Before proceeding with breast biopsy procedures, you may want to discuss with the breast surgeon and weigh the benefits and risks to determine the suitable procedure that is right for you. Fortunately, most procedures are less invasive compared to surgical biopsy and some will leave minimal to no scarring. The biopsy results will indicate whether the breast lump is malignant or benign which would either allow you to rest easy or quickly get the treatment that you need.Although these procedures are generally safe, there are some risks involved. Possible complications that can incur from a breast biopsy include:<ul><li>Mild pain and bruising</li><li>Infection</li><li>Prolonged bleeding</li><li>Soreness at the biopsy site</li></ul>Many of these side effects are simply temporary. However, if they persist, contact your <a href="https://www.thomsonmedical.com/find-a-doctor/breast-surgeon-singapore" target="_blank">breast surgeon</a> for treatment. Generally, following the aftercare instructions will greatly reduce these risks and limit the odds of infection.<h2>FAQ</h2><h3>Why is a breast biopsy done?</h3>A breast biopsy can be done for several reasons:<ul><li>To identify any lumps in your breast</li><li>To check for the potential causes of any nipple problems such as bloody discharge</li><li>To evaluate whether the breast lump or breast mass is cancerous or non-cancerous.</li><li>To check the severity of a problem seen from the breast imaging results, such as a fluid-filled cyst or calcium deposits in breast tissue (microcalcifications)</li></ul><h3>How often are breast biopsies positive for cancer?</h3>&gt; 80% of the patients who undergo the biopsy procedure do not have cancer, while only &lt; 20% of breast biopsies are malignant. When the results are negative, the breast lump is benign.<h3>Does a breast biopsy hurt?</h3>The breast surgeon may use local anaesthesia to help numb the biopsy area during the procedure. It may be slightly uncomfortable, but most patients describe it as tolerable. Once the site is numb from the local anaesthetic, one should only feel pressure but no pain from the biopsy.Typically, only local anaesthesia is required. However, general anaesthesia may be used in severe cases, meaning the entire body is numbed.<h3>How long does it take to recover from breast biopsy?</h3>Biopsy procedures do not cause significant pain to your body. However, you may experience some bruising, tenderness, or soreness for a few days after the biopsy procedure. Patients can take non-aspirin pain relievers that contain acetaminophen and apply cold packs to help ease the pain and discomfort. However, it can take longer to recover from surgical removal procedures when compared to nonsurgical procedures.With all breast biopsy procedures, except for the surgical biopsy, you will be able to go home without a patient caregiver. You will likely have bandages and a cold pack over the biopsy site. Most patients can resume usual activities within a day after the procedure.Tell your breast surgeon if you notice the following problems after the biopsy:<ul><li>Pain that gets worse</li><li>Chills or fever</li><li>Swelling, redness, drainage, or bleeding</li></ul><h3>How soon should you expect to receive your breast biopsy results?</h3><img src="https://images.contentstack.io/v3/assets/blt5f400315f9e4f0b3/blt3ce74f2f0f705f43/654521d254447604077cfdc6/Breast_Biopsy.jpeg?branch=uat_release_3" height="auto"/>Once the procedure is done, the breast tissue samples are sent to the lab. A pathologist will evaluate the samples using specialised tools and then create a report to send to the breast surgeon, who will share the results with you.Generally, it takes a few days before the results are ready. However, it can take as long as two weeks before the test results are available if the lab needs more time to process your specimen.Sometimes a clear diagnosis is not possible based on the sample given. In this scenario, you may need another biopsy performed so that the breast surgeon can obtain more breast tissue for further evaluation.The results will share details about the consistency and size of the breast tissue samples, the location of the biopsy site, and whether there are cancer cells present. If it is malignant, the report will detail the type of breast cancer you have. Based on the findings, your breast surgeon will advise on the next steps for treatment.<h2>Book Your Appointment at Thomson Breast Centre</h2>Prevention is always better than cure! Our clinical team at <a href="https://www.thomsonmedical.com/breast" target="_blank">Thomson Breast Centre</a> offers different services for all <a href="https://www.thomsonmedical.com/blog/breast-screening-mammogram-ultrasound" target="_blank">breast screening</a> needs with the assurance that you will be well taken care of. It is important to detect signs of breast cancer early. The sooner it is detected, the faster the treatment can start. At Thomson Medical, our doctors will evaluate the lump and provide the appropriate tests for diagnosis.Most patients start with a specialist consultation for a personalised clinical breast assessment. We offer a wide range of biopsy procedures, from minimally invasive removal to more advanced surgical options if a biopsy is needed. Book a specialist consultation with Thomson Breast Centre and start your breast health journey today.

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Worried about a breast lump? Don't panic. A breast biopsy is a simple procedure that can help determine if the lump is benign or malignant. Learn more about the process and what to expect from this article.

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Everything You Need to Know About Breast Biopsy

Just as there are skin issues that arise during pregnancy, skin conditions can also develop after you give birth. Fortunately, they are largely treatable, so there is no need to fret – your postpartum skin and hair will bounce back in no time. We take a look at some of the most common conditions.<h2>Acne</h2>Caused by an inflammation in the facial oil glands, acne may be aggravated by hormonal changes. Most of the time, acne clears within a few weeks or months, but medical treatment should be sought to prevent the risk of scarring. There are many topical agents that can be safely used even when breastfeeding. In more severe cases, oral medications such as antibiotics may be required.<h2>Melasma</h2>Also known as “the mask of pregnancy”, this pigmentation condition is due to increased melanin production and is caused by a combination of genetic and hormonal factors, as well as sun exposure. It tends to affect Asian skin more, appearing as brownish patches over the cheeks, forehead, temples, nasal bridge, upper lips and jawline.It is best controlled by avoiding the sun and with regular use of sunscreen, lightening creams and topical agents, although it can persist in some cases. Other treatments include chemical peeling, intense pulsed light therapy and certain forms of laser therapy. Inform your doctor if you are breastfeeding – certain ingredients such as tretinoin and hydroquinone that can be found in some skincare products should be avoided by breastfeeding mums.<h2>Dermatitis/eczema</h2>Eczema or dermatitis is a relatively common yet noninfectious condition, so it will not spread to your baby. Often it is an aggravation of an underlying sensitive skin condition that has been present for some time. For new mothers, it can also develop as a result of excessive water contact due to frequent handwashing.Use moisturiser regularly to soothe inflamed and itchy skin. Topical steroid creams are prescribed to calm inflamed skin and are safe to use even when breastfeeding. Use a gentle soap substitute and continue to moisturise even after the skin rash has settled.<h2>Stretchmarks</h2>Affecting at least 90 percent of pregnant women, stretchmarks are a form of scarring that appear red when fresh, but most will fade to white after delivery. During pregnancy, intensive use of moisturisers may help the condition, and there are specially formulated stretchmark creams on the market that you can continue using after delivery. For more severe cases, dermatologists may prescribe tretinoin cream to use postpartum when you are not breastfeeding. Some skin-tightening laser treatments are safe options to remove stretchmarks even if you are breastfeeding, but these usually require multiple sessions.<h2>Telogen effluvium</h2>This condition results in hair fall that usually occurs about three months after delivery. Though increased hair fall can be distressing to new mothers, it is almost always a self-limiting condition, and you will usually recover within six months. If you notice increased hair fall, consult a doctor to exclude other causes of hair loss (such as low iron levels). Topical medications can be used if you are not breastfeeding.

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Postpartum skin problems like acne, melasma, and stretch marks are common but temporary. Learn how to relieve and prevent the 5 most frequent postpartum skin woes.